Name: Acetyl Fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacetamide)
Type: Synthetic opioid
AKA: N/A
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II. Natural Derivative
Synthetic substance, no natural derivative
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III. Chemical Profile (IUPAC name)
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IV. History
Acetyl fentanyl, a potent synthetic opioid, was first synthesized in the early 2010s. It is an analog of fentanyl with a high potency. Its emergence reflects trends in developing more potent opioids. Acetyl fentanyl's use in the illicit drug market has been linked to significant overdose cases, prompting regulatory measures and public health concerns.
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V. Legal Information
Acetyl Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid with high abuse potential. It is controlled under opioid laws due to its risk of addiction and misuse. [Source: UNODC].
US Federal Schedule - I
Schedule I drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse. Some examples of Schedule I drugs are: heroin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), marijuana (cannabis), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (ecstasy), methaqualone, and peyote.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
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VI. Physical Effects
Acetyl fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid with analgesic properties. It acts as a downer, leading to sedation, severe respiratory depression, and constricted pupils. Short-term use provides pain relief, but long-term use increases addiction risks, tolerance, and significant health issues. Overdose can result in fatal respiratory depression. Safe use demands strict dosing and medical oversight. Recent research emphasizes its potency and overdose risks compared to other opioids. |
VII. Psychological Effects
Acetyl fentanyl, an opioid, affects opioid receptors, causing euphoria and cognitive impairment. Immediate effects include mood enhancement and pain relief, lasting several hours. Long-term use can lead to dependence and psychological issues such as depression. Research indicates significant mental health risks with chronic use, including severe mood disturbances and potential for addiction.
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VIII. Culture
Acetyl fentanyl, a synthetic opioid, emerged in the 21st century and has been associated with significant health risks due to its potency. Its cultural significance includes its role in the opioid crisis and debates over its safety and legality. Proponents may discuss its effectiveness in pain management, while opponents highlight its dangers and potential for abuse. Its use is primarily recreational and illicit, reflecting broader concerns about synthetic opioids.
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