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Name: Camazepam
Type: Benzodiazepine
AKA: Albego, Limpidon, Paxor
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II. Natural Derivative
Synthetic substance, no natural derivative
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III. Chemical Profile (IUPAC name)
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IV. History
Camazepam is a benzodiazepine derivative developed in the 1970s. It is used primarily for its anxiolytic and muscle-relaxing properties. Unlike many other benzodiazepines, camazepam has a lower potential for dependence, making it a preferred choice in some clinical settings. Its use is more common in Europe and less so in other parts of the world.
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V. Legal Information
Camazepam is a benzodiazepine classified as a controlled substance in many countries due to its sedative effects. In the US, it is not specifically scheduled but falls under general benzodiazepine regulations, which control its use and distribution. Globally, camazepam is regulated similarly, with controls focusing on preventing misuse while allowing medical use under strict conditions. The trend is towards increasing scrutiny of benzodiazepines to manage abuse potential.
US Federal Schedule - IV
Schedule IV drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with a low potential for abuse and low risk of dependence. Some examples of Schedule IV drugs are: Xanax, Soma, Darvon, Darvocet, Valium, Ativan, Talwin, Ambien, Tramadol.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
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VI. Physical Effects
Camazepam, a benzodiazepine, provides anxiolytic and sedative effects. As a downer, it reduces anxiety and induces drowsiness. Short-term effects include sedation and muscle relaxation, while long-term use may result in dependence, tolerance, and cognitive impairment. Overdose risks include severe sedation, respiratory depression, and potential coma. Safe dosage ranges from 10-30 mg, depending on individual response. Recent research highlights its efficacy in treating anxiety but also notes concerns over dependence and the need for careful use.  |
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VII. Psychological Effects
Camazepam, a benzodiazepine, impacts GABA-A receptors, resulting in anxiolytic and sedative effects. Psychological effects include reduced anxiety and potential cognitive impairments with long-term use. The duration of effects is 6-12 hours, with recent studies focusing on its use in anxiety disorders and cognitive side effects.
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VIII. Culture
Camazepam, a benzodiazepine, has been used since the 1980s to treat anxiety and sleep disorders. Its cultural significance is primarily tied to the broader narrative of benzodiazepines in mental health treatment. The drug represents the shift towards pharmacological solutions for psychological conditions, reflecting changes in societal attitudes towards mental health. Concerns over dependency and misuse have fueled debates about the safety and regulation of benzodiazepines. While it lacks the widespread cultural impact of other substances, camazepam is part of the ongoing discourse on the benefits and risks of psychoactive medications in modern society.
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