Name: Dextromoramide
Type: Opioid
AKA: Palfium, Jetrium, Narcolo
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II. Natural Derivative
Synthetic substance, no natural derivative
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III. Chemical Profile (IUPAC name)
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IV. History
Dextromoramide, an opioid analgesic, was developed in the 20th century. It is used for pain management and is part of the broader category of opioids used in medical treatments.
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V. Legal Information
Dextromoramide is a potent opioid with significant abuse potential. It is controlled under Schedule I in the United States and similarly regulated globally to prevent misuse and manage public health risks. [Source: UNODC].
US Federal Schedule - I
Schedule I drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse. Some examples of Schedule I drugs are: heroin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), marijuana (cannabis), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (ecstasy), methaqualone, and peyote.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
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VI. Physical Effects
Dextromoramide is a synthetic opioid used for pain relief. It acts as a downer, causing sedation and respiratory depression. Short-term use is effective for managing pain, but long-term use can lead to addiction, tolerance, and severe health issues. Overdose risks include fatal respiratory depression. Safe use requires strict dosing and medical supervision. Recent research focuses on its efficacy and risks compared to other opioids. |
VII. Psychological Effects
Dextromoramide, an opioid, interacts with mu-opioid receptors, leading to euphoria and analgesia. Immediate effects include mood elevation and sedation, lasting several hours. Long-term use can result in addiction, cognitive impairments, and mood disturbances. Research focuses on its potency and the psychological risks associated with chronic use, including dependence and cognitive effects.
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VIII. Culture
Dextromoramide is a potent opioid used for pain relief, classifying it as a downer. Short-term use provides significant analgesia, while long-term use can lead to dependence, tolerance, and severe health issues. Overdose risks include severe respiratory depression and potential fatal outcomes. Safe dosages are typically prescribed by medical professionals. Recent research underscores its high potency and risks of misuse. Physical effects include drowsiness, constricted pupils, and potential for respiratory depression.
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