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Name: Etonitazene
Type: Opioid
AKA: N/A
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II. Natural Derivative
Synthetic substance, no natural derivative
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III. Chemical Profile (IUPAC name)
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IV. History
Etonitazene, a powerful synthetic opioid, was developed in the 1950s. It was studied for its potent analgesic effects but did not achieve widespread use due to its high potential for abuse. It remains a subject of interest in opioid research due to its strong effects and chemical properties.
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V. Legal Information
Etonitazene, a potent synthetic opioid, is classified as a controlled substance due to its high potential for abuse. Its status reflects regulations aimed at managing its use and preventing misuse.
US Federal Schedule - I
Schedule I drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse. Some examples of Schedule I drugs are: heroin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), marijuana (cannabis), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (ecstasy), methaqualone, and peyote.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
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VI. Physical Effects
Etonitazene is a potent synthetic opioid with strong analgesic properties. It acts as a downer, causing sedation and respiratory depression. Short-term use provides effective pain relief, but long-term use can lead to addiction, tolerance, and severe health issues. Overdose risks include fatal respiratory depression. Safe use requires strict dosing and medical supervision. Recent research focuses on its efficacy and risks compared to other opioids.  |
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VII. Psychological Effects
Etonitazene, a potent opioid, affects opioid receptors, causing intense euphoria and cognitive impairment. Immediate effects include significant mood enhancement and pain relief, while long-term use can lead to severe dependence and psychological issues such as depression. Effects last several hours, with risks of major mental health disturbances with chronic use.
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VIII. Culture
Etonitazene is a potent synthetic opioid with no historical or cultural lore but became notable in the late 20th century. Its significance lies in its role in discussions about opioid potency and risks. Proponents highlight its effectiveness in pain management, while opponents warn of its high addiction potential and health risks. Its use is primarily medicinal, reflecting broader issues in opioid regulation.
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