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Name: Fentanyl carbamate (ethyl (1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)(phenyl)carbamate)
Type: Synthetic opioid
AKA: N/A
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II. Natural Derivative
Synthetic substance, no natural derivative
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III. Chemical Profile (IUPAC name)
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IV. History
Fentanyl carbamate, a fentanyl analog, was developed in the 2010s as part of research into synthetic opioids. It is a potent derivative of fentanyl, designed to enhance its efficacy and stability. The substance's introduction to the drug market reflected a broader trend of creating new opioids with high potency. Its use in the illicit market has been linked to numerous overdose deaths, leading to increased regulatory scrutiny and efforts to control synthetic opioids.
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V. Legal Information
Fentanyl carbamate, a synthetic opioid, is classified as a Schedule I substance in the US, making it illegal. Globally, many countries have banned it due to its high potential for abuse and fatal overdoses. The UNODC monitors synthetic opioids, highlighting the need for international cooperation to combat the opioid crisis. Efforts focus on stringent regulations and enforcement to control its distribution and use.
US Federal Schedule - I
Schedule I drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse. Some examples of Schedule I drugs are: heroin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), marijuana (cannabis), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (ecstasy), methaqualone, and peyote.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
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VI. Physical Effects
Fentanyl carbamate is a synthetic opioid with strong analgesic properties. It acts as a downer, causing sedation and respiratory depression. Short-term use is effective for managing severe pain, but long-term use can lead to addiction, tolerance, and severe health issues. Overdose risks include fatal respiratory depression. Safe use involves strict dosing and medical supervision. Recent research focuses on its potency and risks compared to other opioids.  |
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VII. Psychological Effects
Fentanyl Carbamate is a potent synthetic opioid producing intense euphoria, sedation, and analgesia. Immediate psychological impacts include drowsiness, mood elevation, and cognitive impairment. Long-term use can lead to addiction, tolerance, and severe withdrawal symptoms. Chronic use is associated with depression, anxiety, and cognitive decline. Recent research emphasizes the high abuse potential and neurotoxicity of opioids.
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VIII. Culture
Fentanyl carbamate is a potent synthetic opioid used for pain relief, classifying it as a downer. Short-term use provides effective pain management, while long-term use can lead to dependence and tolerance. Overdose risks are extremely high, causing respiratory depression and potentially fatal outcomes. Safe dosages are strictly prescribed, often in microgram quantities. Recent research underscores its potency and significant health risks. Physical effects include drowsiness, constricted pupils, and respiratory depression.
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