|
Name: Haloxazolam
Type: Benzodiazepine
AKA: N/A
|
|
II. Natural Derivative
Synthetic substance, no natural derivative
 |
|
III. Chemical Profile (IUPAC name)
|
|
IV. History
Haloxazolam, a thienodiazepine, was first developed in the 1980s. It was introduced for its anxiolytic and sedative effects, similar to benzodiazepines. Haloxazolam's use has been associated with dependence and regulatory controls due to its potential for abuse.
|
|
V. Legal Information
Haloxazolam, a benzodiazepine, is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in the US, allowing limited medical use. It is similarly regulated in many countries due to its potential for abuse and dependency. The UNODC and other regulatory bodies emphasize the need for balanced regulation to ensure safe medical use while preventing misuse. Trends indicate ongoing control measures to monitor and regulate benzodiazepines.
US Federal Schedule - IV
Schedule IV drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with a low potential for abuse and low risk of dependence. Some examples of Schedule IV drugs are: Xanax, Soma, Darvon, Darvocet, Valium, Ativan, Talwin, Ambien, Tramadol.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
|
|
VI. Physical Effects
Haloxazolam is a benzodiazepine that provides anxiolytic and sedative effects. It causes drowsiness, reduced heart rate, and muscle relaxation. Short-term use effectively manages anxiety, but long-term use may result in dependence and cognitive issues. Overdose risks include severe sedation and respiratory depression. Safe use requires careful dosing and monitoring. Recent research emphasizes its benefits in anxiety treatment and potential for misuse.  |
|
VII. Psychological Effects
A benzodiazepine with anxiolytic and sedative effects. Long-term use can cause dependence, cognitive decline, and mood disorders. Research indicates its impact on GABAergic systems and associated psychological risks.
 |
|
VIII. Culture
Haloxazolam is a benzodiazepine used for its sedative and anxiolytic effects. The history of benzodiazepines includes their development for treating anxiety, insomnia, and other conditions. Haloxazolam's cultural significance is tied to the broader narrative of mental health treatment and the evolving understanding of anxiety disorders. The use of benzodiazepines is often debated, with discussions about their benefits, risks, and potential for dependence. Media coverage frequently highlights personal experiences with these medications, contributing to ongoing conversations about mental health care, the ethics of pharmaceutical treatment, and the pursuit of safer therapeutic options.
 |