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Name: Loprazolam
Type: Benzodiazepine
AKA: N/A
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II. Natural Derivative
Synthetic substance, no natural derivative
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III. Chemical Profile (IUPAC name)
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IV. History
Loprazolam, a benzodiazepine, was developed in the 1970s. It is used for its anxiolytic and sedative effects, particularly in treating insomnia and anxiety disorders. Its role in the benzodiazepine class of medications continues to be significant.
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V. Legal Information
Loprazolam is a benzodiazepine used for anxiety and sleep disorders. It is controlled due to its potential for abuse and dependence. [Source: UNODC].
US Federal Schedule - IV
Schedule IV drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with a low potential for abuse and low risk of dependence. Some examples of Schedule IV drugs are: Xanax, Soma, Darvon, Darvocet, Valium, Ativan, Talwin, Ambien, Tramadol.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
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VI. Physical Effects
Loprazolam is a benzodiazepine used for its anxiolytic and sedative effects. It causes sedation, reduced heart rate, and dilated pupils. Short-term use is effective for anxiety relief, but long-term use can lead to dependency, tolerance, and cognitive impairment. Overdose risks include severe sedation, respiratory depression, and potential death. Safe use requires careful dosing and monitoring. Recent research underscores its efficacy and the risks of long-term use.  |
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VII. Psychological Effects
This benzodiazepine induces sedation and mood enhancement. Long-term use can cause dependence, cognitive decline, and mood disorders. Research highlights its effects on GABAergic systems and associated psychological risks.
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VIII. Culture
Loprazolam is a benzodiazepine used for its anxiolytic and sedative effects. Its cultural significance reflects its role in treating anxiety and sleep disorders. Media coverage often addresses concerns about benzodiazepine dependency and withdrawal. Loprazolam is used medicinally and is part of broader discussions about anxiety management and medication safety.
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