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Name: Mescaline
Type: Hallucinogen
AKA: peyote
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II. Natural Derivative
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III. Chemical Profile (IUPAC name)
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IV. History
Mescaline, a naturally occurring psychedelic, has been used in indigenous rituals for centuries. It is derived from the peyote cactus and has been studied for its psychoactive effects. Its use in cultural and spiritual contexts has been significant, though it is regulated in many countries.
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V. Legal Information
Mescaline, a naturally occurring psychedelic compound, is classified as a controlled substance in many jurisdictions due to its psychoactive effects. Its status reflects efforts to manage its use and prevent misuse.
US Federal Schedule - I
Schedule I drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse. Some examples of Schedule I drugs are: heroin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), marijuana (cannabis), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (ecstasy), methaqualone, and peyote.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
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VI. Physical Effects
Mescaline is a naturally occurring psychedelic with hallucinogenic effects. As an upper, it induces altered states of consciousness and euphoria. Short-term effects include vivid visual and auditory distortions, while long-term use may lead to psychological issues. Overdose risks involve severe agitation and hallucinations. Safe use involves cautious dosing, and recent research emphasizes its effects and potential risks.  |
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VII. Psychological Effects
Mescaline, a psychedelic, influences serotonin receptors, resulting in altered perception and cognition. Immediate effects include vivid hallucinations and euphoria, with effects lasting 8-12 hours. Long-term use can lead to persistent changes in perception and mood swings. Recent studies show potential therapeutic benefits, but also highlight risks of psychological distress and persistent perceptual changes.
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VIII. Culture
Mescaline, a naturally occurring psychedelic found in peyote cactus, produces profound visual and auditory hallucinations, classifying it as a hallucinogen. Short-term use can alter perception and induce euphoria, while long-term effects are not well-documented but may include persistent perceptual changes. Overdose is rare but can lead to extreme agitation and dangerous behaviors. Safe dosages range from 200-400 mg. Recent research explores its potential in treating mental health disorders like PTSD. Physical effects include increased heart rate, pupil dilation, and occasional nausea.
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