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Name: methyltestosterone (17-alpha-methyl-17-beta-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one)
Type: Androgenic steroid
AKA: Android, Oreton, Testred, Virilon
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II. Natural Derivative
Synthetic substance, no natural derivative
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IV. History
Methyltestosterone, a synthetic anabolic steroid, was first introduced in the 1960s as a derivative of testosterone. It was developed to enhance muscle growth and treat conditions related to testosterone deficiency. Methyltestosterone was used therapeutically to manage hypogonadism and other hormonal imbalances. However, its use in sports and bodybuilding for performance enhancement led to widespread abuse. The substance was added to the list of controlled substances under the Anabolic Steroid Control Act in the United States. Its potential for misuse and the resulting health risks have led to strict regulations and monitoring to curb illegal use.
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V. Legal Information
Methyltestosterone is an anabolic steroid with androgenic effects. It is regulated under steroid laws to prevent misuse and ensure safety. [Source: UNODC].
US Federal Schedule - III
Schedule III drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with a moderate to low potential for physical and psychological dependence. Schedule III drugs abuse potential is less than Schedule I and Schedule II drugs but more than Schedule IV. Some examples of Schedule III drugs are: products containing less than 90 milligrams of codeine per dosage unit (Tylenol with codeine), ketamine, anabolic steroids, testosterone.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
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VI. Physical Effects
Methyltestosterone is an anabolic steroid used to treat testosterone deficiency. It promotes muscle growth and strength, acting as an upper. Short-term use can enhance muscle mass, but long-term use poses significant health risks including cardiovascular issues, liver damage, and hormonal imbalances. Overdose risks include severe health complications. Safe use requires medical supervision and adherence to recommended doses. Recent research focuses on its therapeutic uses and associated risks.  |
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VII. Psychological Effects
Methyltestosterone is a synthetic anabolic steroid influencing brain hormone balance. Immediate effects include increased aggression, mood swings, and enhanced focus. Long-term use can result in anxiety, depression, and increased aggressive behavior. Chronic use is associated with cognitive impairments and potential mood disorders. Recent research indicates anabolic steroids can lead to structural brain changes.
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VIII. Culture
Methyltestosterone is an anabolic steroid used to treat testosterone deficiencies and promote muscle growth. Its cultural significance is associated with its use in sports and bodybuilding. Media coverage often addresses the risks of steroid abuse, including health complications and ethical concerns in sports. Methyltestosterone is used medicinally and is part of broader discussions about steroid use and performance enhancement.
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