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Name: Metopon
Type: Opioid
AKA: N/A
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II. Natural Derivative
Synthetic substance, no natural derivative
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III. Chemical Profile (IUPAC name)
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IV. History
Metopon, an opioid analgesic, was developed in the 20th century. It was used for pain management but has been largely replaced by more effective and safer opioids. It remains part of the historical development of opioid medications.
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V. Legal Information
Metopon is an opioid analgesic with high abuse potential. It is controlled under opioid laws due to its addictive properties and risk of misuse. [Source: UNODC].
US Federal Schedule - II
Schedule II drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with a high potential for abuse, with use potentially leading to severe psychological or physical dependence. These drugs are also considered dangerous. Some examples of Schedule II drugs are: combination products with less than 15 milligrams of hydrocodone per dosage unit (Vicodin), cocaine, methamphetamine, methadone, hydromorphone (Dilaudid), meperidine (Demerol), oxycodone (OxyContin), fentanyl, Dexedrine, Adderall, and Ritalin.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
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VI. Physical Effects
Metopon is a synthetic opioid used for pain relief. It causes sedation and respiratory depression, acting as a downer. Short-term use is effective for managing pain, but long-term use can lead to addiction, tolerance, and severe health issues. Overdose risks include fatal respiratory depression. Safe use requires strict dosing and medical supervision. Recent research highlights its potency and compares its risks with other opioids.  |
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VII. Psychological Effects
Metopon, an opioid derivative, interacts with mu-opioid receptors, causing significant euphoria and pain relief. Immediate effects include mood elevation and sedation, lasting several hours. Long-term use may lead to addiction, cognitive impairments, and mood disturbances. Research highlights its potent effects and risks associated with opioid receptor interactions and psychological dependence.
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VIII. Culture
Metopon is a synthetic opioid with potent analgesic properties. Its cultural significance is related to its role in pain management and the broader context of opioid use. Media coverage often focuses on the opioid crisis and the challenges associated with managing potent opioids like metopon. The substance is used medicinally rather than recreationally and contributes to discussions about drug policy and addiction treatment.
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