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Name: norethandrolone (17-alpha-ethyl-17-beta-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one)
Type: Androgenic steroid
AKA: Nilevar, Pronabol, Solevar
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II. Natural Derivative
Synthetic substance, no natural derivative
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III. Chemical Profile (IUPAC name)
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IV. History
Norethandrolone, a synthetic anabolic steroid, was developed in the mid-20th century. It has been used in medicine for hormone replacement therapy and in sports for its performance-enhancing effects. Its historical role includes its influence on the development of anabolic steroids and their regulation.
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V. Legal Information
Norethandrolone is an anabolic steroid regulated as a controlled substance due to its misuse potential. In the U.S., it is listed under Schedule III of the Controlled Substances Act. Internationally, its legal status reflects similar concerns about performance enhancement and abuse in sports. Regulations have become more stringent as awareness of anabolic steroid misuse has increased. [Source: UNODC].
US Federal Schedule - III
Schedule III drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with a moderate to low potential for physical and psychological dependence. Schedule III drugs abuse potential is less than Schedule I and Schedule II drugs but more than Schedule IV. Some examples of Schedule III drugs are: products containing less than 90 milligrams of codeine per dosage unit (Tylenol with codeine), ketamine, anabolic steroids, testosterone.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
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VI. Physical Effects
Norethandrolone is an anabolic steroid used for muscle enhancement. It acts as an upper, promoting increased muscle growth and strength. Short-term use can improve physical performance, but long-term use may lead to hormonal imbalances and cardiovascular issues. Overdose risks include severe health complications. Safe use involves careful dosing and monitoring. Recent research focuses on its effectiveness and associated health risks.  |
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VII. Psychological Effects
N/A
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VIII. Culture
Norethandrolone is a synthetic anabolic steroid used to enhance muscle growth, classifying it as an upper. Short-term use increases muscle mass and strength, while long-term use poses risks of hormonal imbalances, liver damage, and cardiovascular issues. Overdose risks include severe hormonal disruption and liver toxicity. Safe usage involves dosages typically under 50 mg per day with medical supervision. Recent findings highlight potential health risks and limited benefits. Physical effects include increased muscle mass and potential hormonal side effects.
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