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Name: Properidine
Type: Opioid
AKA: N/A
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II. Natural Derivative
Synthetic substance, no natural derivative
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III. Chemical Profile (IUPAC name)
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IV. History
Properidine, a synthetic opioid, was developed in the 20th century. It was studied for its analgesic properties and potential applications. Its historical importance includes its role in opioid research and the development of new analgesics.
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V. Legal Information
Properidine is an opioid with effects similar to other narcotics. It is regulated as a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse. In the U.S., it falls under the Federal Analog Act if it mimics known controlled drugs. Internationally, properidine is subject to strict controls as part of broader measures to manage opioid-related issues. [Source: UNODC].
US Federal Schedule - I
Schedule I drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse. Some examples of Schedule I drugs are: heroin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), marijuana (cannabis), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (ecstasy), methaqualone, and peyote.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
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VI. Physical Effects
Properidine is an opioid used for pain relief. It acts as a downer, causing sedation and respiratory depression. Short-term use provides effective pain relief, but long-term use may lead to addiction and tolerance. Overdose risks include severe respiratory depression and potential death. Safe use requires precise dosing and medical supervision. Recent research investigates its effectiveness and safety compared to other opioids.  |
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VII. Psychological Effects
Properidine is an opioid with analgesic effects. Short-term use can lead to mood elevation and sedation, while long-term use may result in addiction, cognitive impairments, and mood disorders. Research emphasizes its impact on opioid receptors and psychological risks.
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VIII. Culture
Properidine, a synthetic opioid, was developed in the mid-20th century. It has been used in medicine for pain management but is less known compared to other opioids. Its cultural significance includes its role in the evolution of opioid medications. Proponents argue for its efficacy in pain relief, while opponents focus on its potential for abuse and addiction. Its use is primarily medicinal, reflecting broader issues in opioid management and treatment.
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