Name: Secobarbital & noncontrolled active ingred
Type: Barbiturate
AKA: N/A
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II. Natural Derivative
Synthetic substance, no natural derivative
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III. Chemical Profile (IUPAC name)
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IV. History
Secobarbital, a barbiturate, has been used since the 1920s as a sedative and hypnotic. Its non-controlled active ingredients reflect its medical applications and evolution in dosage forms. The history of secobarbital includes its use in sleep disorders and its regulation due to abuse potential.
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V. Legal Information
Secobarbital is a barbiturate used for its sedative effects. It is controlled due to its potential for abuse and dependence, with regulations ensuring safe use. [Source: UNODC].
US Federal Schedule - III
Schedule III drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with a moderate to low potential for physical and psychological dependence. Schedule III drugs abuse potential is less than Schedule I and Schedule II drugs but more than Schedule IV. Some examples of Schedule III drugs are: products containing less than 90 milligrams of codeine per dosage unit (Tylenol with codeine), ketamine, anabolic steroids, testosterone.
Key US Federal Policies:
Controlled Substances Act. Public Law: Public Law 91-513 (text can be found on GovInfo) (https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/csa). Date enacted: October 27, 1970.
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VI. Physical Effects
Secobarbital is a barbiturate used for sedation and sleep disorders. It causes sedation, reduced heart rate, and constricted pupils. Short-term use provides effective sedation and sleep, while long-term use may lead to dependence, cognitive impairment, and liver damage. Overdose risks include severe sedation and respiratory depression. Safe use involves careful dosing and monitoring. Recent research focuses on its historical use and current limitations due to side effects. |
VII. Psychological Effects
N/A
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VIII. Culture
Secobarbital is a barbiturate used for its sedative and hypnotic effects. Its cultural significance lies in its historical use for treating insomnia and anxiety. Media coverage often focuses on the risks of barbiturate use, including dependency and overdose. Secobarbital is used medicinally and is part of broader discussions about sleep disorders, sedation, and the evolution of sedative treatments.
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